An insightful exploration of the impact of urban change on Black culture, identity, and language Across the United States, cities are changing. Gentrification is transforming urban landscapes, often pushing local Black populations to the margins. As a result, communities with rich histories and strong identities grapple with essential questions. What does it mean to be from a place in flux? What does it mean to be a specific kind of person from that place? What does gentrification mean for the fabric of a community? In The Black Side of the River, sociolinguist Jessi Grieser draws on ten years of interviews with dozens of residents of Anacostia, a historically Black neighborhood in Washington, DC, to explore these ideas through the lens of language use. Grieser finds that residents use certain speech features to create connections among racial, place, and class identities; reject negative characterizations of place from those outside the community; and negotiate ideas of belonging. In a neighborhood undergoing substantial class gentrification while remaining decisively Black, Grieser finds that Anacostians use language to assert a positive, hopeful place identity that is inextricably intertwined with their racial one. Grieser's work is a call to center Black lived experiences in urban research, confront the racial effects of urban change, and preserve the rich culture and community in historic Black neighborhoods, in Washington, DC, and beyond.
Jessi Grieser is an assistant professor of rhetoric, writing, and linguistics at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. She is a sociolinguist who specializes in discourse analysis, geosemiotics, and sociophonetics.
List of Illustrations Acknowledgments Introduction: "I Expected the Streets to Be Paved with Gold": Anacostia and Washington, DC, in the Black Imagination 1. Racializing Gentrification through Discourse 2. Repositioning Anacostia: Circulating Insider Discourses to Counteract Outsider Views 3. "They Ain't Make Improvements for Us": Place-Making with African American Language 4. Race, Geography, and Agency East of the River Conclusion: Bridging the River References Index About the Author Illustrations Figures 1. Map of the District of Columbia and Surrounding Counties 2. "Black alone" Population, District of Columbia, 2000 and 2010 Censuses Tables 1. AAL Morphosyntactic Features 2. Density Measure by Topic 3. Chi-Square Residuals
